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IELTS Writing Band Descriptors Guide

Understand IELTS Writing band descriptors for Task Response, Coherence & Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammar. See what examiners look for at each band level.

Task Response

  • Addresses all parts of the task
  • Presents a clear position throughout the response
  • Presents, extends, and supports main ideas (but may over-generalise or lack focus)

Coherence & Cohesion

  • Logically organises information and ideas; clear progression throughout
  • Uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under/over-use
  • Presents a clear central topic within each paragraph

Lexical Resource

  • Uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision
  • Uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation
  • May produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation

Grammar & Accuracy

  • Uses a variety of complex structures
  • Produces frequent error-free sentences
  • Has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors

These are simplified summaries of the IELTS Writing Task 2 band descriptors. For official descriptors, refer to the IELTS website.

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IELTS is a registered trademark of University of Cambridge ESOL, the British Council, and IDP Education Australia. This website is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any of these organizations. Scoring tables shown are approximate and may vary by test version.