IELTS Writing Task 1 Process Diagram: Band 7 ٹیمپلیٹ (نمونہ جواب کے ساتھ)

Process diagrams ترتیب بیان کرنے اور passive voice کو پرکھتے ہیں۔ line graphs یا bar charts کے برعکس یہاں کوئی اعداد نہیں ہوتے، آپ کا کام درست تکنیکی ذخیرہ الفاظ کے ساتھ ترتیب وار بیان کرنا ہے کہ کوئی چیز کیسے بنتی ہے یا کیسے ہوتی ہے۔

Task 1 کی دوسری اقسام کے لیے line graph، bar chart، pie chart اور map کے ٹیمپلیٹس دیکھیں۔

Band 7 process diagram کی ساخت

چار پیراگراف، 170 سے 200 الفاظ:

Introduction: سوال کو paraphrase کریں اور بتائیں کہ کتنے مراحل ہیں
Overview: آغاز، اختتام، کل مراحل، عمل کی قسم
Body 1: عمل کے پہلے نصف کی تفصیل
Body 2: عمل کے دوسرے نصف کی تفصیل

مرحلہ 1: عمل کی قسم پہچانیں

دو بنیادی اقسام:

قدرتی عمل: زندگی کے چکر، موسم، ارضیاتی چکر (active voice اور present simple استعمال کریں)
انسانی ساختہ عمل: تیاری، ری سائیکلنگ، پانی کی صفائی (passive voice استعمال کریں)

اسی کے مطابق اپنے افعال ڈھالیں۔

مرحلہ 2: سوال کو paraphrase کریں اور مراحل گنیں

Original: "The diagram below shows the process of glass recycling."

Paraphrased: "The diagram illustrates the stages involved in recycling glass into new products, beginning with collection and ending with the production of new glass items."

لکھنے سے پہلے ہمیشہ مراحل گنیں۔ تعداد introduction یا overview میں بتائیں: "The process consists of seven distinct stages."

مرحلہ 3: overview لکھیں

آغاز، اختتام، کل مراحل اور عمل کی قسم شامل کریں:

"Overall, glass recycling is a circular process that begins with the collection of used glass and ends with the manufacturing of new glass products. There are seven main stages, with crushing and melting representing the most energy-intensive steps."

مرحلہ 4: Body paragraph 1 (پہلا نصف)

ترتیب بتانے والا ذخیرہ الفاظ اور انسانی ساختہ عمل کے لیے passive voice استعمال کریں:

"At the first stage, used glass bottles and jars are collected from households and dropped off at recycling centres. The collected glass is then transported to a processing facility, where it is sorted by colour. Once sorted, the glass is washed thoroughly to remove labels, residues, and contaminants."

مرحلہ 5: Body paragraph 2 (دوسرا نصف)

"Following the cleaning stage, the glass is crushed into small fragments known as cullet. The cullet is subsequently melted in a furnace at temperatures exceeding 1,500 degrees Celsius. The molten glass is then moulded into new bottles or other items, which are finally packaged and distributed to retailers, completing the recycling cycle."

ترتیب بتانے والا ذخیرہ الفاظ

آغاز:

at the first stage / step / phase
the process begins / starts with
initially, first, to begin with

درمیان:

next, then, subsequently, following this
after that, once [X is complete]
in the next / following stage

اختتام:

finally, lastly, in the final stage
at the end of the process
ultimately, eventually
the process concludes / ends with

سبب اور نتیجہ:

as a result, consequently
this allows, this enables
causing, leading to, resulting in

Passive voice کے نمونے (Band 7 کے لیے ضروری)

انسانی ساختہ عمل کے لیے passive voice مستقل طور پر استعمال کریں:

Active (اجتناب کریں)	Passive (Band 7)
"Workers collect the glass"	"The glass is collected"
"They wash the bottles"	"The bottles are washed"
"The factory melts it"	"It is melted"

قدرتی عمل کے لیے active present simple درست ہے:

"The water evaporates from the ocean."
"The seeds germinate underground."

مکمل Band 7 نمونہ جواب

Prompt: Glass recycling process diagram.

The diagram illustrates the stages involved in recycling glass into new products, beginning with collection from consumers and ending with the manufacture of new glass items.

Overall, glass recycling is a circular process that begins with the collection of used glass and ends with the production of new glass products. There are seven main stages, with crushing and melting representing the most energy-intensive steps.

At the first stage, used glass bottles and jars are collected from households and dropped off at recycling centres. The collected glass is then transported to a processing facility, where it is sorted by colour. Once sorted, the glass is washed thoroughly to remove labels, residues, and contaminants.

Following the cleaning stage, the glass is crushed into small fragments known as cullet. The cullet is subsequently melted in a furnace at temperatures exceeding 1,500 degrees Celsius. The molten glass is then moulded into new bottles or other items, which are finally packaged and distributed to retailers, completing the recycling cycle.

الفاظ کی تعداد: 188

قدرتی عمل کی مثال

تتلی کے زندگی کے چکر، موسم کے چکر یا اسی طرح کے کسی عمل کے لیے:

The cycle begins when an adult female butterfly lays eggs on a leaf. After approximately a week, each egg hatches into a caterpillar, which feeds continuously on the leaves. Once it has reached its full size, the caterpillar attaches itself to a stem and forms a chrysalis. Inside the chrysalis, transformation occurs over two weeks, after which a fully developed butterfly emerges, completing the cycle.

active present simple پر غور کریں: "lays," "hatches," "feeds"۔

Process diagram کی عام غلطیاں

ایک ہی essay میں active اور passive voice کو ملا دینا
ترتیب والے الفاظ ("then," "next," "finally") بھول جانا
مراحل چھوڑ دینا
غلط tense استعمال کرنا (Task 1 کے عمل عموماً present simple میں ہوتے ہیں)

Task 1 کی وسیع تر غلطیوں کے لیے Top 10 IELTS Writing Mistakes That Block Band 7 دیکھیں۔